<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190312043030N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-08-19</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of selenium, vitamin C and methylprednisolone combination on mortality and morbidity of Covid-19 patients.</public_title>
      <acronym>covid-19</acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of combination of selenium, vitamin C and methylprednisolone in acute respiratory distress syndrome mortality and morbidity from COVID-19</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-06-29</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/49508</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: We will construct 6 blocks in AABB, BBAA, ABAB, BABA, ABBA and BAAB using four blocks. We will assign 1 to 6 for each block. Then, using the random number table, based on the sample size, 10 units of 4 blocks will be selected so that we consider having 20 people in control group (A) and 20 people in intervention group (B). Therefore, we will do block randomization, Blinding description: In this study, clinical caregivers, outcome assessor and data analyzer will not know about grouping. Outcome assessor and data analyst are blind in this study thus the findings are related to groups A and B in the study.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>COVID-19.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Control group:This group undergoing only routine treatments of the intensive care unit will be provided according to the national protocol that include tablet hydroxychloroquine and tablet lupinavir/ritonavir for 14 days and supportive care in ICU. Intervention 2: Intervention group: This group underwent routine treatments in the intensive care unit according to the national protocol for Covid 19 patients plus cocktail therapy of 1 mg daily intravenous selenium, 60 mg / kg / d vitamin C and 1 mg / kg / d one hour infusion of methylprednisolone for 7 days.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All potential data can be shared after making peoples unrecognizable.

When:
Starting 6 months after publication

To whom:
Documents will be available for people working in academic institutions and also people working in businesses.

Conditions:
There will be no specific limitations to the utilization of the data

Where to obtain:
Dr .Seyed Hadi Saghaleini Sina Hospital Azadi Street, Sina Hospital, Tabriz East Azarbaijan Islamic Republic of Iran Phone+98 41 35412101 Fax+98 41 35412101 hsaghaleini@gmail.com

How to obtain:
Applicants will access the data from the present study by sending an email to the responsible author for a maximum of one week.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr.Seied Hadi Saghaleini</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Sina Hospital , Azadi street ,Tabriz</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5163639888</zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 3541 2101</telephone>
        <email>hsaghaleini@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr.Seied Hadi Saghaleini</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Sina Hospital , Azadi street ,Tabriz</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5163639888</zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 3541 2101</telephone>
        <email>hsaghaleini@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Positive PCR test for Covid 19
Diffuse asymmetric pulmonary involvement on CT scan complies with Covid-19
Absence of evidence of liquid overload.
PaO2/FiO2 ratio ≤300 and &gt;200 is mild ARDS; PaO2/FiO2  ratio100-200 is moderate ARDS; PaO2/FiO2 ratio &lt;100 is severe ARDS
new/worsening respiratory symptoms within 1 week</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>90 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Corticosteroid history over the past 3 months
Sensitivity to vitamin C.
Increased sensitivity to selenium.
Primary creatinine above 1.5.
Ethylene glycol poisoning.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>U07.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>COVID-19</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:This group undergoing only routine treatments of the intensive care unit will be provided according to the national protocol that include tablet hydroxychloroquine and tablet lupinavir/ritonavir for 14 days and supportive care in ICU</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: This group underwent routine treatments in the intensive care unit according to the national protocol for Covid 19 patients plus cocktail therapy of 1 mg daily intravenous selenium, 60 mg / kg / d vitamin C and 1 mg / kg / d one hour infusion of methylprednisolone for 7 days</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Days of hospitalization in ICU. Timepoint: From the time of the patient's arrival until the diagnosis of ICU. Method of measurement: According to the number of days the patient was hospitalized in the ICU.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Mortality. Timepoint: From the beginning of the interventions to 5 days after the end of the interventions. Method of measurement: Mortality census based on patients recorded information.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Duration of mechanical ventilation. Timepoint: From the time the patient enters the ICU until discharge from this ward. Method of measurement: Number of days the patient is under mechanical ventilation  based on patients recorded information.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Days of hospitalization. Timepoint: From initial admission to hospital discharge. Method of measurement: Number of days of patient attendance from initial admission to hospital   discharge based on patients recorded information.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-06-29</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethic Committee of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Vice chancellor for research, Golgasht Street Tabriz East Azarbaijan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
