IRCT20200422047172N2 IRCT 2022-03-21 Department of Physical Education, Sport and Physiotherapy, University of Oradea Effects of Complex Rehabilitation Program on Reducing Pain and Disability in Patients with Lumbar Disc Protrusion. CRP Effects of Complex Rehabilitation Program on Reducing Pain and Disability in Patients with Lumbar Disc Protrusion. Is Early Intervention the Best Recommendation? 2021-07-21 anticipated 60 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/62461 interventional Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Blinding description: All assessments were made before intervention and 6 months later by the same physiotherapist, who was blinded to the treatment groups. N/A Low back pain. Intervention 1: Intervention group 1/Experimental group: 30 patients received a complex individualized physical therapy (PT) program associated with hydro-therapy(HT) and electrotherapy (ET). Hydrotherapy was performed in a therapeutic pool for 30 min a day, 5-days a week for a total duration of 10 days. The PT program was given to all patients for 45 min a day, 5-days a week for a total duration of 10 days. After completing the exercise PT program, electrotherapy ET was applied to each patient. The electrotherapy ET procedures consisted of: 1) Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in conventional mode, symmetric biphasic, 90 Hz, for 15 min; 2) Interferential current (IFC) in quadripolar mode, at 100 Hz frequency, for 10 min; 3) Magnetic field therapy in continuous form (sedative effect), for 15 min. TENS and IFC were performed using the Chattanooga Intelect Neo combined de-vice. The magnetic field was delivered through a Physiomed MAG-Expert device with a field strength of 1–100 Gauss (adjustable in steps of one Gauss) and a frequency range from 1 to 100 Hz, with two completely independent channels and a treatment timer. Intervention 2: Intervention group/Control group: 30 patients received classical electrotherapy program (ET) for 10 days. The electrotherapy ET protocol was the same as for the experimental group (TENS, IFC, Magnetic field therapy). No - There is not a plan to make this available Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is There is no further information