<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230616058496N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-08-19</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahrekord University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparing the Effect of Two Methods of Corrective Movements, Janda's and Saharman's Approaches, in Correcting Lower Crossed Syndrome in Non- Athlete females</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparing the Effect of Two Methods of Corrective Movements, Janda's and Saharman's Approaches, in Correcting Lower Crossed Syndrome and Muscle Performance in Non- Athlete females aged 18 to 30.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-08-02</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>75</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/70808</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Randomization method: Block randomization
In this study, people with lower crossed syndrome in Shahrekord University girls' dormitories by one block randomization assigned to one of the three treatment groups and receive the intervention related to the same group.
Randomization Unit: Individual
Randomization tool: Lottery using cards and bowls
How to make a random sequence and concealment: First, the names of 60 students with lower crossed syndrome were written on a sheet as a statistical population, and the names were folded and thrown into a bowl to hide them. Two unrelated people were asked to choose 20 cards each, leaving 20 cards in the bowl. The 20 names selected by the first person were chosen as Janda's corrective exercises group, the 20 names selected by the second person were selected as Saharman's corrective exercises group, and the remaining 20 names in the bowl were selected as the control group.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Lower Crossed Syndrome.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: corrective exercise with Janda's approach, It includes sensory-motor exercises, without special equipment, for eight weeks and three sessions per week. Intervention 2: Intervention group:corrective exercise with Saharman's Approaches, It includes stretching and strengthening exercises, without special equipment, for eight weeks and three sessions per week. Intervention 3: Control group: perform their usual daily activities.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is People's information will remain confidential and I only have the right to publish the results as a group</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>tahereh niroomand</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Rehbar Boulevard - Shahrekord University</address>
        <city>Shahrekord</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8818634141</zip>
        <telephone>+98 38 3232 4401</telephone>
        <email>tahereh.niroomand67@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>shahrekord University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>tahereh niroomand</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Rehbar Boulevard - Shahrekord University</address>
        <city>Shahrekord</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8818634141</zip>
        <telephone>+98 38 3232 4401</telephone>
        <email>tahereh.niroomand67@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahrekord University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age range from 18 to 30 years
Voluntary participation and providing consent
Having a lumbar lordosis greater than 54 degrees
Having an anterior tilt of the pelvis
Not having a history of regular exercise
Not taking special drugs
Not having surgery in the lumbar and pelvic area
Not having any Abnormality in the lower limb
The absence of any type of injury in the lower limb during the last six months</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>30 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Any possible injury during exercises
Two consecutive absent sessions
Absence of more than 3 training sessions
Unwillingness to continue cooperation
Exacerbation of abnormality and doctor's diagnosis to withdraw from the study</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>13</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: corrective exercise with Janda's approach, It includes sensory-motor exercises, without special equipment, for eight weeks and three sessions per week.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:corrective exercise with Saharman's Approaches, It includes stretching and strengthening exercises, without special equipment, for eight weeks and three sessions per week.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: perform their usual daily activities.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Lordosis angle. Timepoint: Pre-test and post-test. Method of measurement: Flexible ruler.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Hip tilt. Timepoint: Pre-test and post-test. Method of measurement: tilt meter.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Measurement of muscle function. Timepoint: Pre-test - post-test. Method of measurement: goniometer- Chronometer.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahrekord University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-06-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Shahrekord University</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahrekord University Leader Blvd Shahrekord Chahar-Mahal-va-Bakhtiari Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
