<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230707058706N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-10-08</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>The University of Faisalabad</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glide with and without Myofascial Release Technique on Neck Pain and Posture in Patients with Temporomendibular Joint Disorder</public_title>
      <acronym>Effects of SNAG with and without MFR Technique on Neck Pain and Posture in Patients with Temporomandibular joint disorder</acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glide with and without Myofascial Release Technique on Neck Pain and Posture in Patients with Temporomendibular Joint Disorder</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-07-19</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>36</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/71333</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The act or process of ordering or selecting people, things, or places in a random way, as in a sample or experiment, especially in order to reduce bias and interference by irrelevant variables: Randomization was achieved by using a computer-generated number to assign each participant to a group, Blinding description: Blinding, or “masking”, is the process by which information that has the potential to influence study results is withheld from one or more parties involved in a research study.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>A neck ache can be defined as pain in the neck region that can last for 1 day without being referred to the upper extremity. A neck ache is a common complaint but can also occur in association with pain in the head and shoulder region. It‟s a most common problem affecting the whole world. A neck muscle spasm occurs by straightening the cervical spine. Straightening of the cervical spine can be seen on X-ray.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention group:.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glide with and without Myofascial Release Technique on Neck Pain and Posture in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder.

When:
Data will be available after the completion of study and will remain available till 6 months

To whom:
Data will be available for other people almost 6 months after the completion of study

Conditions:
The data/document could be used by communicating with the principle investigator Ume-Habiba gmail: umesaba1212@gmail.com

Where to obtain:
Ume-Habiba umesaba1212@gmail.com

How to obtain:
The data/document could be used by communicating with the principle investigator Ume-Habiba gmail: umesaba1212@gmail.com

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Rabia Khan</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Abdullah Colony Faisalabad</address>
        <city>Faisalabad</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>2349</zip>
        <telephone>+92 302 9129919</telephone>
        <email>rabisandu4549@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>The University of Faisalabad</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Tahreem Munir</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ghulamabad Faisalabad</address>
        <city>Faisalabad</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>2345</zip>
        <telephone>+92 301 7122566</telephone>
        <email>dr.tahreemnaz@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>The University of Faisalabad</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Pakistan</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Individuals with mild or average TMJ disorders.
Subjects having poor posture were measured through Web Plot Digitizer.
Female students with a mean age of 18 to 25 years were taken.
Temporomandibular pain is associated with joint noises such as clicking and crepitation.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>25 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Subjects diagnosed with any vascular disorder of the neck.
Presence of any deformity like scoliosis, torticollis and sprengle‟s deformity.
Any prior surgeries of the cervical spine.
Cervical radiculopathies.
Whiplash injuries.
Neurological inadequacy.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Neck Pain. Timepoint: Northwick Park neck Questionnaire. Method of measurement: It consists of 9 items including quality of life (QOL), duration of pain, sleep, social activities, watching TV, and carrying. 100 is the greatest score. The higher the value higher damage will be present in patients.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Forward Head Posture. Timepoint: Web Plot Digitizer. Method of measurement: Instead of directly measuring angles, Web Plot Digitizer software is primarily intended for extracting data points from 2D plots and graphs. By taking the following actions, you can still use the software to indirectly determine the craniovertebral angle. Obtain a picture or diagram that illustrates the craniovertebral angle you wish to measure. This can be a picture, a diagram, or any other visual that shows the angle clearly. Use your web browser to launch the Web Plot Digitizer program. Make sure you are prepared to upload an appropriate image file of the craniovertebral angle. By selecting the "Upload Image" or comparable option, you can upload an image to the Web Plot Digitizer program. By choosing the points that make up the angle after setting the reference lines, you can manually digitize the craniovertebral angle.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Temporomandibular Joint Pain. Timepoint: Numeric Pain Rating Scale. Method of measurement: In a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), patients are asked to circle the number between 0 and 10, 0 and 20, or 0 and 100 that fits best to their pain intensity. Zero usually represents 'no pain at all' whereas the upper limit represents 'the worst pain ever possible'.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>No</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-03-17</approval_date>
        <contact_name>The University of Faisalabad</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Bhera District Sargodha Bhera Punjab Pakistan</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
