<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20200209046427N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-08-18</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Dapagliflozin in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effectiveness of Dapagliflozin on Cardiovascular Outcomes and Quality of Life in Pulmonary  Arterial Hypertension Patients</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-09-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>100</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/71446</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Triple blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The block randomization method is designed to randomize subjects into groups that result in equal sample sizes and to ensure a balance in sample size across groups over time. Patients will be entered into the study groups by simple randomization in a 1:1 ratio (intervention to control ratio) and in blocks of 4. The investigators ensure unpredictability of the allocation sequence and by using a computerized random number generation process. By using this central randomization, the random allocation sequence will remain concealed from those enrolling patients into the study, Blinding description: People involved in the trial including participants(patients), principle investigator particularly investigator initiated trial, healthcare providers (Physicians, nurses, etc.), who care for participants during the trial, data collectors, and outcome assessors and data saftey and monitoring board do not know if the recipient is receiving the actual drug or placebo and all of them are blinded. 
Dapagliflozin tablets 10 mg from Actover company in both intervention and placebo groups are completely similar in terms of color, shape, smell, size and method of administration. Drugs will be delivered to patient as A or B in the same shape, and nobody knows which of them is true drug and which of them is placebo.</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Pulmonary arterial hypertension.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Dapagliflozin (Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors  with a dose of 10 mg/daily from Actover company for 3 months. Intervention 2: Control group: Placebo of Dapagliflozin one tablet/daily from Actover company for 3 months.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All collected deidentified patient`s documents can be available.

When:
Documents files will become available 6 months after publication up to one year

To whom:
Documents would be available for people working in academic institutions and people working in businesses after applying to receive it.

Conditions:
Documents would be available according to cause of request.

Where to obtain:
shafaghishadi@yahoo.com
Documents would be available according to cause of request.
Shadi Shafaghi

How to obtain:
It is necessary for the applicant to send an e-mail to the researcher and write the reason for requesting access to the data. If confirmed, the information will be sent within a week.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Shadi Shafaghi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Darabad Avenue, Shahid Bahonar roundabout</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1956944413</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2712 3810</telephone>
        <email>shafaghishadi@Yahoo.Com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Babak Sharif Kashani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Darabad Avenue, Shahid Bahonar roundabout</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1956944413</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2712 3810</telephone>
        <email>Babaksharifkashani@Yahoo.Com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age &gt; or = 18
PAH, class of 1 &amp; 4 based on guideline
In the case of group 4 PH, the patient should not be candidate for endarterectomy or balloon angioplasty during project
NYHA Functional Class &gt;1
Clinically stable patients on pulmonary vasodilator treatment and treatment duration of at least four weeks. Clinical stability defined as stable symptoms without progression as assessed by treating clinician and without the need for unplanned hospital admissions due to worsening PAH within three months of screening.
Literacy
Informed consent</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Allergy to SGLT2i
treatment with SGLT2i in last 6 months
PAH 2, 3, 5
eGFR &lt;30
Severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh Class C)
Lung transplant candidate
Type 1 diabetes
Severe Urinary or vaginal infection</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>I27. 0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Primary pulmonary hypertension</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Dapagliflozin (Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors  with a dose of 10 mg/daily from Actover company for 3 months</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Placebo of Dapagliflozin one tablet/daily from Actover company for 3 months</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pro- Brain natriuretic peptide (Pro-BNP). Timepoint: First day, 3 months later at the randomization time. Method of measurement: Laboratory data (Blood Sample).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The 6-minute walk test (6MWT) test. Timepoint: First day, 3 months later at the randomization time. Method of measurement: Treadmill.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class. Timepoint: First day, 3 months later at the randomization time. Method of measurement: Taking History approved by physician.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Health Related Quality of Life. Timepoint: First day, 3 months later at the randomization time. Method of measurement: EmPHasis-10 Health Related Quality of life questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP). Timepoint: First day, 3 months later at the randomization time. Method of measurement: Echocardiography.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE). Timepoint: First day, 3 months later at the randomization time. Method of measurement: Echocardiography.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) / Pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP). Timepoint: First day, 3 months later at the randomization time. Method of measurement: Echocardiography.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Right ventricle (RV) Size. Timepoint: First day, 3 months later at the randomization time. Method of measurement: Echocardiography.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Pericardial effusion. Timepoint: First day, 3 months later at the randomization time. Method of measurement: Echocardiography.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-08-13</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Iran National Committee for Ethics in Biomedical Research</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Darabad Avenue, Shahid Bahonar roundabout Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
