<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20240615062135N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2024-07-20</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>University of Management and Technology, Lahore</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of Brain Gym Exercises in Improving Muscloskeletal Health, Fatigue and Academic Performance in University Students</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effect of Brain Gym Exercises in Improving Muscloskeletal Health, Fatigue and Academic Performance in University Students</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2024-06-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>22</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/77377</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Health service research, Randomization description: Randomization will be done through Lottery method.  Lottery Method will be  used for randomization in which we will put two samples, one will be of control group and other one will be of Experimental group. Participants will choose one lottery page and subjectively allocated to that particular group, Blinding description: The assessor who will measure outcome will be blinded and won't know from which group patient is from.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Healthy individuals will be recruited.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: In experimental/ interventional group, we will advice or perform Brain gym exercises with stretching of neck and shoulder. 10 standard Brain gym exercises for 30 minutes, 3 times a week for 4 weeks. Intervention 2: In control group, we will perform active stretching of neck and shoulder in all available ranges,with two sets of 5 repetitions with 10 seconds hold, 3 times a week for 4 weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr Saba Riaz</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>72-A riawind road, Dubai town, Punjab, school of health sciences, University of management and technology, Lahore Pakistan.</address>
        <city>Lahore</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>55150</zip>
        <telephone>+92 42 35968907</telephone>
        <email>sabariaz317@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>University of Management and Technology, Lahore</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Saba Riaz</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>72-A riawind road, Dubai town, Punjab, school of health sciences, University of management and technology, Lahore Pakistan.</address>
        <city>Lahore</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>55150</zip>
        <telephone>+92 42 35968907</telephone>
        <email>sabariaz317@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>University of Management and Technology, Lahore</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Pakistan</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Final year DPT  students of University of Management and Technology, Lahore,
Both Gender will be included
Age group  20 to 25 years.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>22 years</agemin>
      <agemax>25 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>History of MSK trauma/accident
Students diagnosed with psychological issues
Physical and mentally disabled students</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Lifestyle</i_code>
      <i_code>Lifestyle</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In experimental/ interventional group, we will advice or perform Brain gym exercises with stretching of neck and shoulder. 10 standard Brain gym exercises for 30 minutes, 3 times a week for 4 weeks</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In control group, we will perform active stretching of neck and shoulder in all available ranges,with two sets of 5 repetitions with 10 seconds hold, 3 times a week for 4 weeks</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Muscloskeletal health, Fatigue and Academic performance will be our Outcomes. Timepoint: outcomes will be measured before intervention and after intervention. Method of measurement: MSK health questionaire will be used to measure musculoskeletal health.Piper fatigue scale will used to measure fatigue.And academic performance will be measured by academic performance scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>University of Management and Technology, Lahore</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-05-28</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics and Support Committe (RESC) Office of research innovation and commercialization Univ</contact_name>
        <contact_address>72-A riawind road, Dubai town, Punjab, school of health sciences, University of management and technology, Lahore Pakistan. Lahore Punjab Pakistan</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
