<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20140304016830N15</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2025-07-28</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Iran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluating the Effect of Mental Practices on the Movement of Adults with Cerebral Palsy</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluating the Effect of Motor Imaginary Training on Motor Learning of Adults with Cerebral Palsy: the role of anxiety and age</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2025-08-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>90</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Recruiting</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/84838</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The type of randomization used in this study is block randomization, which will be performed using the website http://www.randomizer.org by a person independent of the therapist and evaluator. Participants in different groups will have no contact with each other and will receive the interventions on different days. All participants in the three groups will be assessed before the intervention, after the intervention, and at follow-up (two months after the end of the intervention), Blinding description: The participants in this study will be blinded to their group allocation. Although they are aware that they are participating in a research project involving cognitive-practical interventions, they will not be informed about the number of groups, the specific differences between the groups, or the hypotheses of the study. The outcome assessors, data collectors, and the statistician responsible for data analysis will also be blinded to group allocation. The participants and therapists delivering the interventions will also be blinded to the assignments.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Spastic cerebral palsy.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention Group 1 (Occupational-Based Group with MIT): Participants in this group will attend a total of 23 sessions. The first session will consist of a data collection session, including clinical and laboratory assessments. The intervention sessions will be held after the initial analysis of variables. The intervention phase will begin in the second session, focusing on physical rehabilitation. This rehabilitation program will include targeted exercises designed to strengthen and stretch the muscles involved in walking. Participants will receive an additional 15 minutes of MIT training at the end of each rehabilitation session. In this section, participants will first select a meaningful scenario of daily activities that they prefer the most. These scenarios will vary in walking speed, stride length, amount of load they carry, and characteristics of the walking path (path width, slope, slippery surface). It is worth noting that all of these scenarios must be imagined and will not be presented in reality. The intervention will last for 20 sessions (2-3 sessions per week) and will end in session 21. Two more data collection sessions will be held after the intervention and after the 2-month follow-up (sessions 22 and 23) at the end of this group's participatory program. Intervention 2: Intervention Group 2 (occupation-based group without MIT): Participants will attend a total of 23 sessions. The first session will consist of a data collection session, including clinical and laboratory assessments. The intervention sessions will be held after the initial analysis of variables. The intervention phase will begin in the second session with a focus on physical rehabilitation. This rehabilitation program will include targeted exercises designed to strengthen and stretch the muscles involved in walking. The intervention will last for 20 sessions (2-3 sessions per week) and will end in session 21. Two more data collection sessions will be held after the intervention and after a 2-month follow-up (sessions 22 and 23) at the end of the group's participatory program. Intervention 3: Control Group: In the healthy control group, they will undergo a data collection session including clinical and laboratory assessments. These data will be used as a baseline for further comparison and analysis. There is no other session regarding data recording and intervention for this group.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The shared file will include de-identified data from study participants. Specifically, the dataset will contain general demographic information (age, gender), group allocation, and scores related to the primary outcome measures of the study. No personal identifiers such as names, contact details, or national ID numbers will be included. Only this specific part of the data will be available to other researchers upon formal request and after obtaining appropriate approvals. The complete dataset or other sensitive information will not be shared.

When:
One year after publishing the results

To whom:
Researchers working in academic and scientific institutions

Conditions:
Researchers working in academic and scientific institutions

Where to obtain:
Ghorban Taghizadeh Adsress: Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Hemmat Highway, Tehran
Tel: 00982122227124
 E-mail: taghizadeh.gh@iums.ac.ir

How to obtain:
Just sending a request by email and mentioning the explanation about the cause of the need for documentation is enough.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Ghorban Taghizadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Hemmat Highway, Tehran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1449614535</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2222 7124</telephone>
        <email>taghizadeh.gh@iums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Ghorban Taghizadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Hemmat Highway, Tehran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1449614535</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2222 7124</telephone>
        <email>taghizadeh.gh@iums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>a diagnosis of spastic CP and no other neurological disorders upon self-declaration of participant
having the age of more than 18 years
the ability to stand and walk either with or without assistance
Not having severe depression
the ability to communicate discomfort or pain
the comprehension of simple instructions of the tasks during intervention and data collection sessions</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Any contraindications to participating in the training sessions
botulinum toxin (BoTox) injections within six months before the assessment
the presence of an intrathecal baclofen pump or any surgical intervention in the past 12 months</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G80.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Spastic diplegic cerebral palsy</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention Group 1 (Occupational-Based Group with MIT): Participants in this group will attend a total of 23 sessions. The first session will consist of a data collection session, including clinical and laboratory assessments. The intervention sessions will be held after the initial analysis of variables. The intervention phase will begin in the second session, focusing on physical rehabilitation. This rehabilitation program will include targeted exercises designed to strengthen and stretch the muscles involved in walking. Participants will receive an additional 15 minutes of MIT training at the end of each rehabilitation session. In this section, participants will first select a meaningful scenario of daily activities that they prefer the most. These scenarios will vary in walking speed, stride length, amount of load they carry, and characteristics of the walking path (path width, slope, slippery surface). It is worth noting that all of these scenarios must be imagined and will not be presented in reality. The intervention will last for 20 sessions (2-3 sessions per week) and will end in session 21. Two more data collection sessions will be held after the intervention and after the 2-month follow-up (sessions 22 and 23) at the end of this group's participatory program.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention Group 2 (occupation-based group without MIT): Participants will attend a total of 23 sessions. The first session will consist of a data collection session, including clinical and laboratory assessments. The intervention sessions will be held after the initial analysis of variables. The intervention phase will begin in the second session with a focus on physical rehabilitation. This rehabilitation program will include targeted exercises designed to strengthen and stretch the muscles involved in walking. The intervention will last for 20 sessions (2-3 sessions per week) and will end in session 21. Two more data collection sessions will be held after the intervention and after a 2-month follow-up (sessions 22 and 23) at the end of the group's participatory program.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control Group: In the healthy control group, they will undergo a data collection session including clinical and laboratory assessments. These data will be used as a baseline for further comparison and analysis. There is no other session regarding data recording and intervention for this group.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Functional mobility. Timepoint: Baseline, post-intervention (month 2), and follow-up (month 2). Method of measurement: Functional mobility will be assessed through Timed Up and Go (TUG) test to evaluate a person's mobility, balance, walking ability, and fall risk. lower score in this test indicates better performance in movement.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Functional balance. Timepoint: Baseline, post-intervention (month 2), and follow-up (month 2). Method of measurement: Berg Balance Scale (BBS).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Quality of life. Timepoint: Baseline, post-intervention (month 2), and follow-up (month 2). Method of measurement: World Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire- Brief version.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Gait parameters. Timepoint: Baseline, post-intervention (month 2), and follow-up (month 2). Method of measurement: measuring speed, step length, and step width during walking.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Motor imagery ability. Timepoint: Baseline, post-intervention (month 2), and follow-up (month 2). Method of measurement: Chronometer test, and Laterality test.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Anxiety level. Timepoint: Baseline, post-intervention (month 2), and follow-up (month 2). Method of measurement: Anxiety subscale of Hospital and Depression Scale (HADS).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Private budget</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2025-07-15</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Iran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), next to Milad Tower, Hemmat Expressway Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
