<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20201129049534N12</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2026-04-13</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of Calebin-A supplementation in patients with  metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of Calebin-A supplementation on cardiometabolic risk factors, liver function tests, sonographic findings, and quality of life among patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD): a double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2026-04-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>90</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Recruiting</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/89233</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In order to randomize, stratified block randomization using blocks of 4 will be used. Also, matching will be done based on BMI (&lt;25 and &gt;25). For randomization using the site (https://sealedenvelope.com/simple-randomiser/v1) after determining the number of blocks and BMI (as variable based on which matching will be performed), all The blocks will be specified along with the type of intervention and the order of allocation of the intervention. The random allocation list of patients will be in the sole possession of an individual outside the plan, Blinding description: In order to conduct this research in a double-blind manner, before the study begins, all relevant capsules are coded as A and B by someone other than the researcher, so that the researcher is unaware of the type of capsules received by both groups. In this way, participants and outcome assessors will not be aware of the patient grouping and will be blinded to it.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: they will receive two Calebin A capsules daily (each capsule containing 25 mg of Calebin A plus 5 mg of piperine, produced by Sami Lab, India) for 12 weeks. Intervention 2: Control group: they will receive two placebo capsules daily (each capsule containing 25 mg of maltodextrin plus 5 mg of piperine, produced by Sami Lab, India) for 12 weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Information about the study will be published after the individuals are not identified and the project is completed.

When:
Access period starts 6 months after the results are published

To whom:
Only for researchers working in academic and scientific institutions

Conditions:
For further analysis

Where to obtain:
Dr. Mohammad Bagherniya email: bagherniya@nutr.mui.ac.ir

How to obtain:
After reviewing the request and making it fully clear about the purposes of using the data, the data will be provided.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Bagherniya</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Hezar-jerib Ave</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>81746-73461</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3792 3154</telephone>
        <email>bagherniya@nutr.mui.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Bagherniya</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Hezar-jerib Ave</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8174673461</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3792 3154</telephone>
        <email>bagherniya@nutr.mui.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age between 18 and 80 years
Patients with MSLD (hepatic steatosis and one of the 5 factors of metabolic disorder) based on the confirmation of a radiologist and gastroenterologist.
Having a FIB-4 index higher than 1.3 using lab data related to maximum a month ago
Consent of the patient  to participate in the study</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Alcohol consumption of more than 30 gr/day in men and more than 20 gr/day in women
Patients taking ursodeoxycholic acid, phenytoin, tamoxifen, lithium, corticosteroids, and methotrexate
Taking vitamin E, omega-3, and probiotic supplements within the past 3 months
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Uncontrolled or insulin-dependent diabetes
Patients with liver cirrhosis, hepatitis, bile duct obstruction, immune system, Cushing's syndrome, cancer, and iron and copper storage disorders
Weight loss diet in the last 3 months or weight loss surgery in the last year
Starting a new medication or changing the dosage of previous medications associated with hepatic steatosis
The patient's unwillingness to continue participating in the study
Occurrence of any adverse events</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K76.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Fatty (change of) liver, not elsewhere classified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: they will receive two Calebin A capsules daily (each capsule containing 25 mg of Calebin A plus 5 mg of piperine, produced by Sami Lab, India) for 12 weeks.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: they will receive two placebo capsules daily (each capsule containing 25 mg of maltodextrin plus 5 mg of piperine, produced by Sami Lab, India) for 12 weeks.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial diagnostic kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial diagnostic kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial diagnostic kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial diagnostic kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>C reactive Protein (CRP). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Interleukin-6 (IL-6). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Malondialdehyde (MDA). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Total antioxidant capacity (TAC). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Superoxide dismutase (SOD). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fatty liver index. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Based on the standard formula.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Aspartate aminotransaminase-to-platelet ratio index. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Based on the standard formula.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fibrosis-4 index. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Based on the standard formula.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Fasting blood sugar (FBS). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: enzymatic colorimetric assay.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Fasting Insulin. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: enzyme immunoassay.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Homeostasis model assessment-estimated insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: fasting insulin (mIU/mL) ×fasting blood glucose (mg/dL)/405.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total cholestrol. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial diagnostic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>High-Density Lipoprotein. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial diagnostic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Low-Density Lipoprotein. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial diagnostic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Triglyceride. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial diagnostic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Fatty liver grade based on ultrasound. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: ultrasound.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Quality of life. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Short Form Health Survey (SF-36).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Sleep Quality. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Depression, anxiety and stress. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Depression anxiety stress scales-21 (DASS-21).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Body mass index. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: weight/ (height)2.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Waist circumference. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Using a non-elastic tape measure, without applying any pressure, approximately 0.1 cm at the narrowest part of the waist (at the end of a natural exhalation) in a standing position.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2026-02-18</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of School of Medicine - Isfahan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Hezar-jerib Avenue Isfahan Isfehan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
