Objectives: The purpose of this study will be to analyze the short term effects of Whole body vibration therapy on pain, knee range of motion, electromyographic (EMG) root mean square (RMS) response of some lower limb muscles and physical function in patients with knee osteoarthritis
Design : A single blinded randomized clinical trial.
Setting and conduct :T he patients will be randomly divided into three groups: (1) WBVT group receiving vibration therapy, (2)exercise practice at home (3)placebo .The patients will be received the interventions related to their group for 1 month .
Participants including major eligibility criteria:
Inclusion criteria - Knee OA, between 55-75 years old, no previous or concomitant injury on the knee and other lower extremity joints, no previous history of serious knee trauma and surgery and arthroplasty, no history of knee intra-articular injection of hyaluronic acid or steroid in the last 6 months, no history of surgery or traumatic injuries to the lower limbs, no history of medical problems such as cardiopulmonary diseases, no history of newly repaired fracture and bone implants, no pacemaker and no history of WBVT contraindications for participants of the WBVT group.
Exclusion criteria-Patient's willing to leave the study, incomplete treatment and assessment , WBVT intolerance for the WBVT group and doing extra exercises out of the study design .
Intervention:
1. Whole body vibration therapy for WBVT group.
2. Placebo Whole body vibration therapy for placebo group.
3. Exercise therapy for exercise practice at home group.
Main outcome measures:
Pain intensity,
Knee range of motion,
EMG activity (RMS) the muscles of lower limb,
Balance and postural stability ,
Physical function.