Protocol summary

Summary
Forward head posture is one of the more incidence postural misalignments in the upper quart of the body which is seen in all of the ages. According to the vital role of head and neck in motor control and co-ordination, until now there is not any study about the effects of correction of forward head posture on neurocognitive system function. So the aim of this study is investigation of the effects of postural corrective exercise on improvement of musculoskeletal and neurocognitive parameters before and after of treatment. At first, craniovertebral angle will measure with photogrammetry and if this angle be less than 50 degree the subject will enter to the study. Neurocognitive parameters such as audio and visual reaction times and anticipation skills will estimate by use of SART software. The strength of upper and middle trapezious muscle will measure with dynamometer. Neck flexion range of motion will detect by goniometer. Then corrective postural exercise consist of two strengthening exercise ( scapular retractor muscles and deep flexor muscles) and two stretching exercise(pectoralis and sternocloidomastoid muscles) will educate to the subjects. Subjects do these exercises 4 times per week during 4 weeks.for strengthening of deep flexor muscles, the subject do chintak excercise for 6 S. For strengthening of scapular retractor muscles, he adducts his scapulaes against the resistance of elastic bar and maintain this position for 6 S.For stretching of pectoralis muscleshe grasp a wand and hold it behind her neck for 30 S and for SCM stretching he clos her left ear to his left shoulder and hold for 30 S. All of the outcomes will measure again in the end of the 4 weeks.

General information

Acronym
IRCT registration information
IRCT registration number: IRCT2015120912210N3
Registration date: 2017-02-19, 1395/12/01
Registration timing: retrospective

Last update:
Update count: 0
Registration date
2017-02-19, 1395/12/01
Registrant information
Name
Azadeh Shadmehr
Name of organization / entity
Teharn University of Medical Sciences
Country
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Phone
+98 21 7752 8468
Email address
shadmehr@tums.ac.ir
Recruitment status
Recruitment complete
Funding source
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Expected recruitment start date
2016-04-20, 1395/02/01
Expected recruitment end date
2016-08-22, 1395/06/01
Actual recruitment start date
empty
Actual recruitment end date
empty
Trial completion date
empty
Scientific title
Effects of postural corrective exercises on musculoskeletal and neurocognitive parameters in women with forward head posture
Public title
Effects of l corrective exercises for body position on musculoskeletal and neurocognitive parameters in women with forward head
Purpose
Treatment
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: female 20 - 30 years old; cranio vertebral angle below 50 degree, at least pre BSc . Exclusion criteria: visual and auditory problems,using of glasses or contact lens; history of chronic or acute neurologic, cardiac or metabolic disease; history of psycho- neurosis disease; postural control and stability dysfunction; forward shoulder angle more than 52 degree; BMI more than 30; use of drugs with effects on motor cognition function; use of stimulant drinks such as caffeine and alcohol 48 h before study participation; subjects do not want to continuous tests.
Age
From 20 years old to 30 years old
Gender
Female
Phase
N/A
Groups that have been masked
No information
Sample size
Target sample size: 20
Randomization (investigator's opinion)
N/A
Randomization description
Blinding (investigator's opinion)
Not blinded
Blinding description
Placebo
Not used
Assignment
Single
Other design features

Secondary Ids

empty

Ethics committees

1

Ethics committee
Name of ethics committee
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Street address
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Qhods St., Keshavarz blvd.
City
Tehran
Postal code
Approval date
2016-08-20, 1395/05/30
Ethics committee reference number
IR.TUMS.VCR.REC.1395.467

Health conditions studied

1

Description of health condition studied
Forward head posture
ICD-10 code
M62.6
ICD-10 code description
Muscle strain

Primary outcomes

1

Description
range of motion
Timepoint
before - after - 4 weeks after intervention
Method of measurement
goniometer

2

Description
muscle strenght
Timepoint
before - after - 4 weeks after intervention
Method of measurement
dynamometer

3

Description
craniovertebral angel
Timepoint
before - after - 4 weeks after intervention
Method of measurement
goniometer

4

Description
reaction time
Timepoint
before - after - 4 weeks after intervention
Method of measurement
SART software

5

Description
anticipation skill
Timepoint
before - after - 4 weeks after intervention
Method of measurement
SART software

Secondary outcomes

empty

Intervention groups

1

Description
1.deep neck flexor strength 2. scapular retractors strenght 3. pectoralis muscles stretch 4. sternocloidomastoids muscles stretch
Category
Rehabilitation

Recruitment centers

1

Recruitment center
Name of recruitment center
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Azadeh Shadmehr
Street address
City
Tehran

Sponsors / Funding sources

1

Sponsor
Name of organization / entity
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Shabnam Nouroozzadehr
Street address
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Qhods St., Keshavarz blvd.
City
Tehran
Grant name
Grant code / Reference number
Is the source of funding the same sponsor organization/entity?
Yes
Title of funding source
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Proportion provided by this source
100
Public or private sector
empty
Domestic or foreign origin
empty
Category of foreign source of funding
empty
Country of origin
Type of organization providing the funding
empty

Person responsible for general inquiries

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Zahra Abdollahzadeh
Position
MSc Student/Researcher
Other areas of specialty/work
Street address
School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences
City
Tehran
Postal code
Phone
+98 21 7752 8468
Fax
Email
zabdollahzade1990@gmail.com
Web page address

Person responsible for scientific inquiries

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Azadeh Shadmehr
Position
PhD
Other areas of specialty/work
Street address
School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences
City
Tehran
Postal code
Phone
+98 21 7752 8468
Fax
Email
shadmehr@tums.ac.ir
Web page address

Person responsible for updating data

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Azademehrh Shadmehr
Position
PhD
Other areas of specialty/work
Street address
School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences
City
Tehran
Postal code
Phone
+98 21 7752 8468
Fax
+98 21 7752 8468
Email
Web page address

Sharing plan

Deidentified Individual Participant Data Set (IPD)
empty
Study Protocol
empty
Statistical Analysis Plan
empty
Informed Consent Form
empty
Clinical Study Report
empty
Analytic Code
empty
Data Dictionary
empty
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