The aim of this study is to examine the effects of two manual therapy methods on patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. In this study, 30 patients with CTS ranging from 18 – 55 years and with positive clinical and electrophysiological findings (mild to moderate severity) included. The participants assigned randomly into two groups. In group 1, patients received TENS, ultrasound, and manual therapy for mechanical interface structures (relaxation techniques for anterior forearm muscles, and stretching of transverse carpal ligaments, tendon glide exercise, and wrist joint mobilization). In group 2, patients received TENS, ultrasound, and manual therapy techniques for nerve mobilization. Treatment was done for 4 weeks, 3 days weekly.
The electrophysiological studies and clinical examination consisting of Boston questionnaire, visual analogue scale (VAS), and median nerve tension test (MNTT) were carried out for all patients both before and after the 4 weeks intervention program