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Study aim
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Comparing the efficacy of injecting single dose of high-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid versus corticosteroid at the site of heel on pain, function، pressure pain threshold and thickness of plantar fascia among patients with plantar fasciitis
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Design
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Randomized double blind clinical trial with two parallel groups and 20 patients in each group. Randomization will be done by the means of table of random numbers.
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Settings and conduct
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In this study patients who are diagnosed with plantar fasciitis will be randomly allocated into two groups of 20 patients based on the table of random numbers. In one group high molecular weight hyaluronic acid and in the other group corticosteroid will be injected into the plantar fascia with the guide of ultrasound. The assessment of the pain, function, pressure pain threshold and the thickness of plantar fascia with ultrasound will be done before injection and 2 and 6 months after injection.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Patients diagnosed with plantar fasciitis, aged 25-60 years old who have not respond to initial conservative treatment.
Non inclusion criteria: Pregnancy,Taking Corticosteroids (oral route) or in past 3 weeks or injecting corticosteroids at the site of plantar fascia in past 6 months, History of vasovagal syncope, Being hemodynamically unstable, Recent skin or soft tissue infection at the site of injection, Heel pain due to neuropathy or radiculopathy, History of Diabetes Mellitus, Fracture in surrounding bones, Having other diseases which can cause heel pain such as Ankylosing Spondylitis or other inflammatory disorders, History of surgery at Plantar Fascia
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Intervention groups
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A single injection of high-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid in one group and a single injection of corticosteroid in the other the heel.
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Main outcome variables
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pain, function, pressure pain threshold, the thickness of plantar fascia