Potential role of L-arginine supplementation as a new effective strategy for weight loss and improving biochemichal parameters in obese patients is recently under consideration.
To evaluate influence of 8-week oral supplementation of L-arginine on body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), tricep skinfold (TS), subscapular skinfold(SS), sistolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), plasma level of fasting blood sugar (FBS), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), LDL, HDL, and Malone dealdeid (MDA) in patients with BMI higher than 29.9 or visceral obesity (wc more than 102 cm in men or more than 88 in women). Randomized control trial was performed on 75 (41 men, 34 women) obese patients. Patients were randomized to either L-arginine (3 g tid or 6 g tid) or placebo, respectively for 8 weeks. Anthropometric indices, dietary intake, blood pressure values and biochemical were performed at the baseline and after 8-week intervention.