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Study aim
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Melatonin effect on colistin Nephrotoxicity
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Design
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Clinical trial with control group, with parallel groups, double-blind, randomized, 40 patients. Excel software rand function was used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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All patients admitted to the intensive care unit receiving colistin who have given informed consent and have not died prematurely in less than 72 hours, whose serum creatinine level at the onset of colistin should not be grater than 1.5 mg/dl And the intervention group received melatonin tablets made by nature made company with a dose of three mg per day and in the control group, the corresponding placebo in the same form. Patients are monitored daily for urine volume and blood levels of creatinine and urea until they receive cleistine, and will be assessed by AKIN and RIFLE criteria.
To identify patients, the APACHEII score and the reason for admission to the patients 'ICU will be recorded upon arrival. Patients' demographic criteria will be recorded.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Admission requirements include all patients admitted to the General ICU who are being treated for Colistin
Non-entry conditions include dissatisfaction of the patient or legal guardian and patients with renal insufficiency and increased serum creatinine
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Intervention groups
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The intervention group of melatonin tablets made by nature made company with a dose of three mg per day through the gastric tube and in the control group, receive the corresponding placebo with the same dose. Patients are monitored daily for urine volume and blood levels of creatinine and urea until they receive colistin, and will be assessed by Acute kidney Injury Network (AKIN) and Risk, injury, Failure, loss,End stage (RIFLE) criteria.
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Main outcome variables
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Urine volume, which is measured daily in the ward, and serum creatinine level, which is measured daily by the hospital laboratory