Protocol summary

Study aim
To compare the effects of Muscle energy techniques with Corrective exercise programme on pain, range of motion, function.
Design
Randomized Clinical Trial
Settings and conduct
Department of Physiotherapy, University of Lahore Teaching Hospital, Lahore.
Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Neck disability index (NDI)score > 30 % (Mild to Moderate disability). Patients diagnosed with upper cross syndrome and having neck pain (Pain intensity on Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) > 3)/History of surgery or fracture or joint diseases of the spine Osteoporosis, Acute rheumatoid arthritis, Blood diseases
Intervention groups
Group A: Patients in group A will be treated with routine physiotherapy program (30 minutes) combined with muscle energy techniques (METS) (30 minutes) three sessions per week for 8 weeks. Group B: Patients in group B will be treated with routine physiotherapy program (30 minutes) combined with National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) based protocol (30 minutes) three sessions per week for 8 weeks.
Main outcome variables
Visual analogue scale Intensity or severity of pain will be measured through Visual analogue scale. Inclinometer Cervical range of motion will be measured through inclinometer. Neck disability index (NDI) To determine the extent of disability and activity limitations due to neck pain and disability, the Neck Disability Index (NDI) will be used.

General information

Reason for update
Acronym
IRCT registration information
IRCT registration number: IRCT20210816052201N1
Registration date: 2021-09-06, 1400/06/15
Registration timing: registered_while_recruiting

Last update: 2021-09-06, 1400/06/15
Update count: 0
Registration date
2021-09-06, 1400/06/15
Registrant information
Name
Sana Akram
Name of organization / entity
The University of Lahore, Lahore Pakistan
Country
Pakistan
Phone
+92 42 35183083
Email address
sana.akram@uipt.uol.edu.pk
Recruitment status
Recruitment complete
Funding source
Expected recruitment start date
2021-06-19, 1400/03/29
Expected recruitment end date
2021-09-14, 1400/06/23
Actual recruitment start date
empty
Actual recruitment end date
empty
Trial completion date
empty
Scientific title
Effects of muscle energy techniques versus corrective exercise programme on pain, range of motion and function in patients with upper cross syndrome: A randomized clinical trial.
Public title
Effects of muscle energy techniques versus corrective exercise programme on pain, range of motion and function in patients with upper cross syndrome: A randomized clinical trial.
Purpose
Treatment
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
NDI score > 30 % (Mild to Moderate disability) Patients diagnosed with upper cross syndrome neck pain (Pain intensity VAS intensity > 3) from minimum 4 to 12 weeks
Exclusion criteria:
History of surgery or fracture or joint diseases of the spine Osteoporosis Acute rheumatoid arthritis Congestive heart failure Blood diseases Malignancy Severe skin sensitization mental illness Frozen Shoulder
Age
From 20 years old to 35 years old
Gender
Both
Phase
2-3
Groups that have been masked
  • Outcome assessor
Sample size
Target sample size: 50
Randomization (investigator's opinion)
Randomized
Randomization description
Patients will be randomly allocated in two experimental groups by computer generated table number. After randomization, opaque sealed envelope will be offered to the patients. The treatment will be provided according to the group mention on the envelope. Group A will be treated with routine physiotherapy program combined with muscle energy techniques (METS) Group B will be treated with routine physiotherapy program combined with National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) based protocol.
Blinding (investigator's opinion)
Single blinded
Blinding description
A single blinded randomized clinical trial study will be carried out on patients having neck pain secondary to upper cross syndrome. Patients will be recruited from Department of Physiotherapy, University of Lahore Teaching Hospital, Lahore. They will be assessed on selection criteria and eligible participants will be randomly allocated into two groups, using sealed enveloped method. Patients will be treated three times a week for total 8 weeks. After allocation in groups, participants will be assessed at baseline. Afterwards data will be collected at 4-week intervals until the conclusion of 8-week of interventions. For assessing long term effects of treatment protocol patients will be reassessed at 4-week interval after last treatment session. All assessments will be performed by the same assessor at all stages of data collection for all patients.
Placebo
Not used
Assignment
Parallel
Other design features

Secondary Ids

empty

Ethics committees

1

Ethics committee
Name of ethics committee
Ethics committee of University of Lahore(Institutional Review Board)
Street address
UNIVERSITY OF LAHORE
City
LAHORE
Postal code
54000
Approval date
2021-06-17, 1400/03/27
Ethics committee reference number
883

Health conditions studied

1

Description of health condition studied
Upper Cross Syndrome
ICD-10 code
ICD-10 code description

Primary outcomes

1

Description
Pain, Neck Disability, Cervical Range Of Motion
Timepoint
Patients will be treated three times a week for total 8 weeks. After allocation in groups, participants will be assessed at baseline and comparability will be checked. Afterwards data will be collected at 4-week intervals until the conclusion of 8-week of interventions. For assessing long term effects of treatment protocol patients will be reassessed at 4-week interval after last treatment session. All assessments will be performed by the same assessor at all stages of data collection for all patients
Method of measurement
Visual analogue scale for Pain, Cervical range of motion will be measured through inclinometer, Function will be measured by the Neck Disability Index (NDI)

Secondary outcomes

empty

Intervention groups

1

Description
Intervention group: 1( Routine physical therapy + Muscle Energy Techniques)
Category
Treatment - Other

2

Description
Intervention group: (Routine physical therapy + National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) based exercise programme)
Category
Treatment - Other

Recruitment centers

1

Recruitment center
Name of recruitment center
The university of Lahore Teaching Hospital
Full name of responsible person
SANA AKRAM
Street address
UNIVERSITY OF LAHORE
City
LAHORE
Postal code
54000
Phone
+92 42 32560865
Email
sana.akrampt@gmail.com

Sponsors / Funding sources

1

Sponsor
Name of organization / entity
The University of Lahore
Full name of responsible person
Professor Dr. Ashfaq Ahmed
Street address
UNIVERSITY OF LAHORE
City
LAHORE
Postal code
54000
Phone
+92 42 32560865
Email
ashfaq.ahmad@uipt.uol.edu.pk
Grant name
Grant code / Reference number
Is the source of funding the same sponsor organization/entity?
Yes
Title of funding source
The University of Lahore
Proportion provided by this source
100
Public or private sector
Private
Domestic or foreign origin
Domestic
Category of foreign source of funding
empty
Country of origin
Type of organization providing the funding
Academic

Person responsible for general inquiries

Contact
Name of organization / entity
University of Lahore
Full name of responsible person
Professor Dr. Ashfaq Ahmed
Position
Professor
Latest degree
Ph.D.
Other areas of specialty/work
Physiotherapy
Street address
UNIVERSITY OF LAHORE
City
LAHORE
Province
PUNJAB
Postal code
54000
Phone
+92 42 35183083
Email
ashfaq.ahmad@uipt.uol.edu.pk

Person responsible for scientific inquiries

Contact
Name of organization / entity
The University of Lahore, Lahore Pakistan
Full name of responsible person
Profesor Dr. Ashfaq Ahmed
Position
Professor
Latest degree
Ph.D.
Other areas of specialty/work
Physiotherapy
Street address
UNIVERSITY OF LAHORE
City
LAHORE
Province
PUNJAB
Postal code
54000
Phone
+92 42 35183083
Fax
Email
ashfaq.ahmad@uipt.uol.edu.pk

Person responsible for updating data

Contact
Name of organization / entity
The University of Lahore, Lahore Pakistan
Full name of responsible person
Arooj Hanif
Position
Investigator
Latest degree
Bachelor
Other areas of specialty/work
Physiotherapy
Street address
UNIVERSITY OF LAHORE
City
LAHORE
Province
PUNJAB
Postal code
54000
Phone
+92 42 111 865 865
Fax
Email
arooj.hanif@uipt.uol.edu.pk

Sharing plan

Deidentified Individual Participant Data Set (IPD)
Yes - There is a plan to make this available
Study Protocol
Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
Statistical Analysis Plan
Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
Informed Consent Form
Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
Clinical Study Report
Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
Analytic Code
Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
Data Dictionary
Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
Title and more details about the data/document
EFFECTS OF MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUES VERSUS CORRECTIVE EXERCISE PROGRAMME ON PAIN, RANGE OF MOTION AND FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH UPPER CROSS SYNDROME: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL
When the data will become available and for how long
After publication of article the data will be available
To whom data/document is available
The data will be available to all kinds of Academic researchers.
Under which criteria data/document could be used
A request can be processed by the study sponsor or by a delegate of the sponsor (e.g., an academic institution).
From where data/document is obtainable
Applicant must contact cores ponder of a research through email address
What processes are involved for a request to access data/document
Applicant must contact cores ponder of a research through email address
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