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Study aim
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Evaluation of the effectiveness of total black seed extract in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
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Design
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Clinical trial with control group with parallel, double-blind, randomized, on 160 patients, which uses random blocks for randomization with the help of online software at www.sealedenvelope.com
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Settings and conduct
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The patients referred to the gastrointestinal clinic, Ahvaz, based on the IBS diagnostic criteria, were randomly divided into two groups of case and control and received routine treatments and capsules. The patients and physicians are not aware of the type of medications. Patients are thoroughly examined and questionnaires are filled out. During the three months of receiving the drug, patients are followed up every two weeks and symptoms are recorded.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome based on Roma IV diagnosis criteria; People 18 to 50 years old and if they are over 50 years old, colonoscopy should be screened to make sure there are no other diseases and malignancies; No pregnancy; No malignancies (carcinoid and colorectal tumors), celiac disease, diverticulitis, gastrointestinal infections, hyper and hypothyroidism, lactose intolerance, IBD and ischemic colitis; No previous use of drugs, calcium channel blockers and antidepressants; No history of allergy to plant compounds of the black seed family. Exclusion criteria: Sensitivity to the drug used in this study; Dissatisfaction with participating in the study;.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group: Use of black seed extract as a capsule with irritable bowel syndrome.
Control group: Use of placebo capsules with irritable bowel syndrome.
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Main outcome variables
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Abdominal pain severity; abdominal distension severity; satisfaction with defecation habit; quality of life