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Study aim
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Assessing the effects of adding kinesio taping to Mulligan' mobilization on pain, range of motion, pressure pain threshold, proprioception, and disability in patients with non-specific chronic neck pain
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Design
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The study is a clinical trial with a single-blind (patient) design. Thirty patients with non-specific chronic neck pain are divided into two groups by simple randomization using a sealed envelope
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Settings and conduct
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A common issue of patients with neck pain is the disturbance in proprioception and the chronicity of symptoms, so this study aimed to investigate the effect of the of Mulligan's mobilization with kinesio tape on patients referring to the physiotherapy clinic of Tehran University, especially on proprioception.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Patients with non-specific chronic neck pain (aged 20 to 55, with a history of pain: at least six months, pain intensity: at least 30 on the VAS, and a minimum disability score of 10 on the NDI) are included. Patients with a history of vertebral fractures, dislocations, malignancies, infections, osteoporosis, ankylosing spondylitis, vascular neck disorders, dizziness, headaches, vestibular disorders, spinal malalignment, and those with referred pain to the hands are excluded from the study. Additionally, individuals who have received manual therapy within the past three months or those with sensitivity to Kinesio taping are excluded.
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Intervention groups
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Both groups initially receive conventional PT, including TENS, hot packs, and ultrasound. Subsequently, Mulligan's mobilization is applied to the C3 to C7 vertebrae. In the experimental group, in addition to these modalities, Kinesio tape is also applied. Furthermore, the patients are instructed in performing isometric neck exercises in six directions.
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Main outcome variables
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Pain intensity, active ROM, PPT, joint proprioception, disability