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Study aim
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The present study aims are intervention of a new active sling exercise therapy on enhancement of strength of muscles, and knee range of motion, and functional outcomes following total knee arthroplasty patients.
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Design
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Randomized, non-blinded clinical trial on 60 female knee arthroplasty patients with the age range of 50 to 70 years who are eligible to enter the study will be selected in two intervention and one control groups.
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Settings and conduct
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60 female patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty under the supervision of the same specialist doctor referring to Arian Physiotherapy Center located in Isfahan, will be selected and will be placed in one of the two intervention groups or the control group. At the beginning of the research, the WOMAC quality of life questionnaire, the strength of the examined muscles (Quadriceps and Hamstrings) and the range of motion of the knee joint will be measured. Then, the training protocols will be applied for eight weeks and after completion, the initial measurements will be made again.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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entry conditions: Having a female gender with an age range of 50-70 years, performing a total knee arthroplasty in the last 2 months by specific doctor; Conditions of non-entry: suffering from acute cardiovascular problems or a specific disease that prevents sports activities.
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Intervention groups
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The first intervention group performed 3 sessions per week for 8 weeks, performed sling exercises therapy after the physiotherapy, the second intervention group performed the rehabilitation exercise protocol for total knee arthroplasty after the physiotherapy, and the control group without exercise intervention after the physiotherapy .
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Main outcome variables
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Strength of Quadriceps, Hamstrings muscles, Knee Range of motion(Flexion and Extension), Functional outcomes.