Study Title: Pharmacokinetic and Safety evaluation of pegylated interferon α-2a from its commercial product “Unipeg” in healthy human subjects.
Study goal: To establish the Pharmacokinetic and safety of 20 kDa peginterferon (Unipeg) in Pakistani population.
Study Design: Open label, single period, single treatment, and single dose study in healthy volunteers.
Sample size: Ten
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy male subjects, Age: 18-45 years, BMI: 18-26 kg/m2, Able to understand and give free written informed consent, Non-smoker, non-alcoholic
Exclusion criteria: any illness, blood donation in last two months, OTC and any prescription drug in last 14 and 30 days respectively. Participation in another study within last 2 months
Treatments: After 10 hour fasting; single dose of PEG-interferon alfa-2a 180mcg administered subcutaneously in the morning in abdominal region. 5ml blood was collected at 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, 60, 84, 108, 132, & 156 hours after drug administration.
Safety: through physical examination, vital sign, adverse events and lab test monitoring on screening, fifth day and at follow up after two weeks. CBC and ALT test for safety on day five and sixteen.
Analysis: through ELISA
Pharmacokinetics analysis: PK Parameters; AUC0–t, AUC0–∞, Cmax, Tmax and T1/2. determined by model independent method using PK-solution and PP-stat software
Ethical consideration: Approved from independent ethics committee of ICCBS, University of Karachi, and full compliance to Declaration of Helsinki and ICH-GCP.