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Study aim
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The main aim of the study is to compare the effect of 0.1% tacrolimus ointment with 0.5% timolol solution in the treatment of post-acne erythema.
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Design
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A controlled, parallel-group, single-blind, randomized phase 3 clinical trial will be conducted on 86 patients with post-acne erythema. The drawing card method will be used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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The study will be performed at the Farshchian (Sina) hospital, Hamadan City, on patients with post-acne erythema. Patients will be randomly assigned to two treatment groups: 0.1% tacrolimus topical ointment and 0.5% timolol maleate solution. The severity of erythema with a photo image of the lesion site based on the criteria of clinical evaluation of erythema, before treatment, at the end of the 4th 8th week of treatment, will be checked and compared. Groups with codes A and B will be sent to the analyst and after analyzing the results, the codes will be revealed (ُsingle blind).
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Patients with acne vulgaris, over 18 years of age and declaration of consent to participate in the study. Conditions for not entering the study: history of using anti-acne drugs within 3 months before the treatment process, history of allergy to tacrolimus and timolol, prenancy and breastfeeding, bronchial asthma, severe COPD, sinus bradycardia, 2nd and 3rd degree heart block and heart failure
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Intervention groups
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One group of patients will be treated with 0.1% tacrolimus topical ointment and the other group will be treated with 0.5% timolol maleate eye solution. Both groups will use the drug once a night for 8 weeks
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Main outcome variables
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The severity of erythema; side effects of treatment